열왕기상 2:31의 탈무드
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר ל֣וֹ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ עֲשֵׂה֙ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר וּפְגַע־בּ֖וֹ וּקְבַרְתּ֑וֹ וַהֲסִירֹ֣תָ ׀ דְּמֵ֣י חִנָּ֗ם אֲשֶׁר֙ שָׁפַ֣ךְ יוֹאָ֔ב מֵעָלַ֕י וּמֵעַ֖ל בֵּ֥ית אָבִֽי׃
왕이 이르되 저의 말과 같이 하여 저를 죽여 묻으라 요압이 까닭없이 흘린 피를 나와 내 부친의 집에서 네가 제하리라
Jerusalem Talmud Makkot
Also you say that Joab was of the opinion that the horns of an altar give asylum871K. 2:28, Babli 12a. but only its top gives asylum; in fact only the top of the one in Shilo gives asylum, but that of the Temple does not give asylum. But I am saying that neither the altar gives asylum, nor does its top give asylum, nor the one in Shilo gives asylum, nor that of the Temple gives asylum. Nothing except the six cities of refuge give asylum. Is it possible that Joab, about whom it is written, the most wise, head of the third882S. 23:8. Joab himself is not mentioned in the Chapter. Targum Jonathan and the Babli (Moˋed qatan 16b) read the expression as referring to David. should err in this matter? Rebbi Tanḥuma said, he fled to the Sanhedrin, because it is stated: The property of people executed by the court goes to their heirs; the property of people executed by the government goes to the government89This projects Roman practice into Jewish law.. Joab said, it is better that I should be executed by the court and my sons will inherit from me than that the king should execute me and inherit from me. When Solomon heard this he said, do I need his money? Immediately, I shall remove the blood for free901K. 2:31. In the MT, confirmed by LXX, וַהֲסִירֹתָ. The blood is the innocent blood of Abner and Amasa., but his money is not free. He sent through Benaiahu who smote him and killed him; they buried him in his house in the wilderness91A combination of 1K. 2:29,34.. Was his house a wilderness? But to tell you that when Joab the commander of Israel’s army died92Here starts the second sheet of the Genizah fragment (G)., Israel was turned into a wilderness. If you say that he collected booty to build public baths and baths93A double expression of Greek (Sanhedrin 7:19, Note 357) and Hebrew terms for public baths., this is worthy of praise. But if you say that he collected booty to support Sages and their students, it is worthy of the highest praise94Babli Sanhedrin 49a refers to 1Chr.11:8 as proof that Joab used his riches to support scholars.. And from where that the Supreme Sanhedrin is near the altar? Do not ascend on my altar by stairs. What is written next? These are the rules of law you shall put before them95Ex. 20:23, 21:1..
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